19.6  Hogeregraads vergelijkingen >
1

derdegraads ; vierdegraads

2

x 3 = 4 x 2 4 x
x 3 4 x 2 + 4 x = 0
x ( x 2 4 x + 4 ) = 0
x ( x 2 ) ( x 2 ) = 0
x = 0    of    x = 2


x 3 3 x 2 = 4 x
x 3 3 x 2 4 x = 0
x ( x 2 3 x 4 ) = 0
x ( x 4 ) ( x + 1 ) = 0
x = 0    of    x = 4    of    x = 1


x 4 + 9 x 3 = 22 x 2
x 4 + 9 x 3 22 x 2 = 0
x 2 ( x 2 + 9 x 22 ) = 0
x 2 ( x + 11 ) ( x 2 ) = 0
x = 0    of    x = 11    of    x = 2

3
4

x 2 = 8 x 16
x 2 8 x + 16 = 0
( x 4 ) ( x 4 ) = 0
x = 4

x 4 3 x 2 = 4
x 4 3 x 2 4 = 0
( x 2 4 ) ( x 2 + 1 ) = 0
x = 2    of    x = 2


x 4 = 8 x 2 16
x 4 8 x 2 + 16 = 0
( x 2 4 ) ( x 2 4 ) = 0
x = 2    of    x = 2


x 6 + 7 x 3 = 8
x 6 + 7 x 3 8 = 0
( x 3 + 8 ) ( x 3 1 ) = 0
x = 2    of    x = 1

3s
4s
a

4 5 6 7 + 1 = 841 = 29 2
21 22 23 24 + 1 = 225.025 = 505 2

b

x ( x + 1 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x + 3 ) + 1

c

x 4 + 6 x 3 + 11 x 2 + 6 x + 1

d

x 4 + 6 x 3 + 11 x 2 + 6 x + 1 = ( x 2 + 3 x + 1 ) 2